5 research outputs found
A Similarity Measure for GPU Kernel Subgraph Matching
Accelerator architectures specialize in executing SIMD (single instruction,
multiple data) in lockstep. Because the majority of CUDA applications are
parallelized loops, control flow information can provide an in-depth
characterization of a kernel. CUDAflow is a tool that statically separates CUDA
binaries into basic block regions and dynamically measures instruction and
basic block frequencies. CUDAflow captures this information in a control flow
graph (CFG) and performs subgraph matching across various kernel's CFGs to gain
insights to an application's resource requirements, based on the shape and
traversal of the graph, instruction operations executed and registers
allocated, among other information. The utility of CUDAflow is demonstrated
with SHOC and Rodinia application case studies on a variety of GPU
architectures, revealing novel thread divergence characteristics that
facilitates end users, autotuners and compilers in generating high performing
code
Isopropylation of naphthalene over large pore zeolites
469-472Isopropylation of naphthalene with
isopropanol (IPA) proceeds at 200°C over the large pore zeolites HY, Hβ, H-Mordenite
and REY in the presence of N2. Over Hβ,
conversion
is more in N2 than when cyclohexane is used as solvent or in absence
of N2. Conversions and selectivities to diisopropyl naphthalenes
fall in the sequence Hβ > REY > HM > HY, but 2,6: 2,7 ratio is greatest
with HM.With Hβ, conversion is maximum at 200°C, and increasing
the IPA : naphthalene ratio leads to deactivation of the catalyst
Alkylation of naphthalene with t-butanol: use of carbon dioxide as solvent
Organic solvent free alkylation of naphthalene and t-butyl alcohol (TBA) over rare earth exchanged Y zeolite (REY) has been carried out in the presence of carbon dioxide at different process conditions (temperature between 418 and 458 K, pressure between 6 and 92 bar, TBA/naphthalene mole ratios of 1:4, and different periods of time (1.5-9 h)). The results suggest that fluid carbon dioxide can replace organic solvents as a medium for butylation of naphthalene over REY without loss of its shape selective characteristics
Effect of latex concentration on epoxidation of natural rubber (NR) latex
Effect of latex concentration on the extent of epoxidation and physical properties of epoxidized natural rubber (ENR) was evaluated as a function of latex concentration in the range of 20-60% by weight. The epoxidation rate increased with increasing latex concentration. Physical properties and sequence distribution of an epoxy group of ENR with 30 mol % epoxy content was invariant with the latex concentration employed for epoxidation